Preliminary Findings on Self-Reported Voice Disorders in Urban Ghana: A Qualitative Description Study

Clement Amponsah, Godwin Tettevi, Leticia Gomado, Alicia Heitzman, Aaron Ziegler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This preliminary qualitative description study explored knowledge from urban Ghanaians about the nature and impact of their self-reported voice problem. Ten Ghanaians were screened for a self-reported voice disorder using the Voice Handicap Index–10 (VHI-10), and they also completed a structured interview with a speech-language therapist. Content analysis was completed from interview responses using quantification of data. Four out of 10 adult Ghanaians demonstrated high VHI-10 scores that indicated a self-reported voice disorder. Themes that emerged included a recurring problem with voice, multiple vocal impairments, limitations with participating in vocal activities, and other health problems. Lack of financial resources and little knowledge about voice disorders were barriers to accessing care. In summary, four adult Ghanaians with a self-reported voice disorder described multiple problems with their voice, limiting their participation in vocal activities. Implications of these preliminary findings include early identification and improving voice care access to avoid handicapping voice problems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)40-49
Number of pages10
JournalCommunication Disorders Quarterly
Volume42
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2020

Keywords

  • Ghana
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • dysphonia
  • public health
  • vocal symptoms
  • voice disorders
  • voice handicap

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