Abstract
This paper investigates the relationship between leadership styles and the quality of work life (QWL) among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) workers in Ghana. A cross-sectional design was used with standardized questionnaires to collect data. Both the simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques were adopted to select respondents. A total sample of 200 respondents was engaged. The research findings suggest a positive relationship between QWL and transformational leadership style (r =.63, p =.000) with ‘idealized influence’ a dimension of transformational leadership significantly correlating with QWL. Transactional leadership style also had a positive relationship with QWL (r =.53, p =.000) although moderate. This suggests that in a developing country setting like Ghana, more exchange (give and take) form of relationships enhance employee quality of work life which is contrary to what pertains in other jurisdictions. Furthermore, males and females did not differ significantly on their QWL.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Advances in Human Factors, Business Management and Leadership - Proceedings of the AHFE 2019 International Conference on Human Factors, Business Management and Society, and the AHFE International Conference on Human Factors in Management and Leadership |
| Editors | Jussi Ilari Kantola, Salman Nazir |
| Publisher | Springer Verlag |
| Pages | 561-572 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783030201531 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | AHFE International Conference on Human Factors, Business Management and Society, and the AHFE International Conference on Human Factors in Management and Leadership, 2019 - Washington D.C. Duration: 24 Jul 2019 → 28 Jul 2019 |
Publication series
| Name | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
|---|---|
| Volume | 961 |
| ISSN (Print) | 2194-5357 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2194-5365 |
Conference
| Conference | AHFE International Conference on Human Factors, Business Management and Society, and the AHFE International Conference on Human Factors in Management and Leadership, 2019 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Washington D.C. |
| Period | 24/07/19 → 28/07/19 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Keywords
- Ghana
- Quality of Work Life (QWL)
- Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
- Transactional leadership
- Transformational leadership
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