Hypertension Detection Using AI and Retinal Image Analysis

Srinivasan Balapangu Shankar, Margaret Richardson Ansah, Robert Ameyaw, Akyereba Kukua Sam, John Jeff Abbu-Bonsra Kyei, Deborah Amo, Percy Okae

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This research paper introduces a method for detecting hypertensive retinopathy using advanced deep learning techniques, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) applied to retinal fundus images. By analysing a set of over 5469 images from the UK Biobank we were able to achieve an accuracy rate of 81% in identifying signs of hypertensive retinopathy. Additionally, we improved our model by incorporating the detection of multiple eye conditions such, as diabetes, glaucoma, cataracts and age-related macular degeneration leading to overall diagnostic precision and providing a comprehensive screening tool. To make it easier for healthcare professionals to use this model in practice we developed a user-friendly mobile application that allows them to upload retinal images and receive diagnostic predictions displayed in visual formats like histograms and bar charts. This innovation not only makes the model accessible but also provides intuitive visual feedback, aiding in clinical decision-making.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 IEEE 9th International Conference on Adaptive Science and Technology, ICAST 2024
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Electronic)9798350385403
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event9th IEEE International Conference on Adaptive Science and Technology, ICAST 2024 - Accra
Duration: 24 Oct 202426 Oct 2024

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Adaptive Science and Technology, ICAST
ISSN (Print)2326-9413
ISSN (Electronic)2326-9448

Conference

Conference9th IEEE International Conference on Adaptive Science and Technology, ICAST 2024
Country/TerritoryGhana
CityAccra
Period24/10/2426/10/24

Keywords

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Convolutional Neural Networks
  • Hypertensive Retinopathy
  • Mobile Application
  • Multi- Disease Detection
  • Retinal Fundus Images

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