Homelessness and mental health in Ghana: Everyday experiences of Accra's migrant squatters

Ama De-Graft Aikins, Angela L. Ofori-Atta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article discusses everyday experiences of transient homelessness in Ghana's capital, Accra. Episodic interviews with individuals living in squatter settlements in the wealthy East Legon suburb explored: (1) roots of homelessness; (2) everyday experiences and coping strategies; (3) relationship between experiences and (mental) health; (4) needs and interventions. Three intersecting forms of insecurity framed participants' everyday experience: financial, legal and psychosocial. Physical and psychological stresses were common; physical illnesses rare. Coping strategies facilitated adaptation but not transformation of everyday circumstances. We explore possibilities for intervention and discuss relevance of this study to the health psychology and African literatures on homelessness.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)761-778
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Health Psychology
Volume12
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sep 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Family disruption
  • Ghana
  • Homelessness
  • Mental health
  • Poverty
  • Rural-urban migration

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