Development of strong mechanoluminescence with piezoelectric materials

C. N. Xu, Y. Liu, M. Akiyama, O. Agyeman, X. G. Zheng

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Highly oriented and crystallized films of ZnS:Mn were successfully deposited on various substrates including quartz glass, stainless, carbon, and ceramics (Al2O3, SiC, Si3N4). Strong mechanoluminescence (ML) was observed by application of friction (shear stress) on the ZnS:Mn films deposited on the dielectric substrates. This ML phenomenon of ZnS:Mn can be explained by a model based on the superposition of piezoelectric effect and electroluminescence. It is proposed that the high orientation and crystallization of the ZnS:Mn film give higher piezoelectric voltage on the opposite sides of the nano-sized grains of ZnS, which leads to a higher efficiency of electroluminescence, and finally as a total effect, providing a higher ML intensity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-18
Number of pages4
JournalKey Engineering Materials
Volume216
Publication statusPublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes
Event20th Electronics Division Meeting of the Ceramic Society of Japan - Kawasaki
Duration: 26 Oct 200027 Oct 2000

Keywords

  • Ion plating
  • Mechanoluminescence
  • Oriented film
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Triboluminescence
  • ZnS:Mn

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