Determinants of Psychological Help-Seeking Intentions of University Students in Ghana

Johnny Andoh–Arthur, Kwaku Oppong Asante, Joseph Osafo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Non-utilization of mental health resources is a well-documented problem among adolescents and young adults. However, little is known about the psychological help-seeking intentions of young adults in Ghana. The aim of this study was to examine the predictors of psychological help-seeking intentions among university students in Accra, Ghana (N = 270). Using a cross-sectional survey, data was collected using standardised questionnaires (Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale [ATSPPH], Self-Stigma of Seeking Help [SSOSH], Social Stigma of Receiving Psychological Help Scale [SSRPH] and Perceived Social Support [MSPSS]) from students in a public university on the determinants of intentions of seeking psychological help. Data was analyzed using standard multiple regression. Results indicated that for this population, the intention of seeking psychological help was moderate, but varied according to the year of study. Out of the four (4) predictors, ATSPPH, SSOSH and Perceived Social Support significantly predicted intentions to seeking psychological help. Key findings and practical implications for research and psychological interventions are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)330-345
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal for the Advancement of Counselling
Volume37
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Oct 2015

Keywords

  • Ghana
  • Help-seeking intention
  • Mental health
  • Social support
  • Stigma
  • University students

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